Here is a complete and well-explained answer in a handwritten-style format, suitable for your B.Ed. 1st Year 2022 exam (Unit II):
✅ Q4. Briefly describe the correlation between constitutional values and aims of education.
(16 Marks – Unit II)
✳️ Introduction:
The Constitution of India reflects the ideals and vision for a just and progressive society. The aims of education, as recommended by various commissions and policies, also focus on developing responsible citizens.
Thus, there is a strong correlation between the constitutional values and the objectives of education in India.
📜 Constitutional Values Mentioned in the Preamble:
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Justice – Social, Economic, and Political
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Liberty – of Thought, Expression, Belief, Faith, and Worship
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Equality – of Status and Opportunity
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Fraternity – assuring dignity of the individual and unity of the nation
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Secularism, Democracy, Sovereignty, Socialism
🎯 Aims of Education (According to NPE, 1986 & NEP 2020):
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Development of moral and social values
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Promotion of equality and social justice
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Strengthening national integration
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Encouraging scientific temper and rational thinking
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Nurturing democratic citizenship
🔗 Correlation between Constitutional Values & Aims of Education:
| Constitutional Value | Matching Aim of Education |
|---|---|
| Justice | Develop a sense of fairness, equality, and social responsibility in learners |
| Liberty | Encourage freedom of thought, creativity, and expression in education |
| Equality | Promote equal access to education and non-discriminatory learning environments |
| Fraternity | Foster emotional unity, tolerance, and mutual respect through value education |
| Secularism | Teach respect for all religions and uphold cultural diversity |
| Democracy | Create active, responsible citizens who participate in democratic processes |
| Dignity of Individual | Promote self-esteem, empathy, and life skills among students |
📝 Conclusion:
The aims of education and the constitutional values are deeply interconnected.
Education is the most powerful tool to realize the vision of the Indian Constitution by building a society that is just, inclusive, democratic, and progressive.
✅ Therefore, the education system should be designed to inculcate constitutional values, and create citizens who uphold the spirit of the Constitution in real life.
Would you like the next question from Unit III, such as on National Policy on Education 1986 or curriculum development?