Discuss the need of Language Across the Curriculum approach

 Certainly! Below is the notebook-style, detailed 10-mark answer for the question:


✳️ Q. Discuss the need of Language Across the Curriculum approach.

(भाषा-पाठ्यक्रम में समावेशन की आवश्यकता पर चर्चा कीजिए।)
(Marks: 10)


🔶 Introduction:

The approach of Language Across the Curriculum (LAC) recognizes that language is not just a separate subject (like Hindi or English), but a tool that is used in all subjects such as Mathematics, Science, Social Science, etc.
This approach ensures that language skills are developed in all areas of learning, and students are supported in understanding and expressing subject knowledge effectively.

✅ “Language is the vehicle of thought and learning across all disciplines.”


🔷 Definition of LAC (Language Across Curriculum):

Language Across the Curriculum refers to the belief and practice that language learning and development should occur in all subject areas, not just in language subjects.
It promotes integration of listening, speaking, reading, and writing (LSRW) in all teaching and learning processes.


🔶 Need for Language Across Curriculum Approach:

  1. Supports Subject Understanding:
    Every subject uses its own language and terms. LAC helps students grasp subject content better by understanding the language used in it.

  2. Bridges Language and Knowledge:
    Without understanding the language of a subject, students cannot think critically or solve problems related to it.

  3. Develops Communication Skills:
    Through LAC, students get regular opportunities to read, write, speak, and listen, which improves their overall language proficiency.

  4. Addresses Multilingual Classrooms:
    In a country like India, classrooms are often multilingual. LAC supports learners in connecting their home language with school language.

  5. Enhances Thinking & Expression:
    Language helps in expressing ideas, constructing knowledge, and building arguments—skills needed in every subject.

  6. Promotes Inclusive Education:
    LAC ensures that students with different language backgrounds are not left behind in subjects like Science or Maths due to language difficulty.

  7. Makes Learning Meaningful:
    When students can talk about, write, and reflect on what they learn in every subject, their learning becomes deep and long-lasting.

  8. Supports Continuous Assessment:
    Teachers can use language-based tools (discussions, writing tasks, presentations) to assess understanding in any subject.


🔷 Examples of LAC in Practice:

  • In Science: Describing experiments in writing, discussing observations orally

  • In Maths: Explaining steps, writing story problems

  • In Social Science: Debates, map-reading, report writing

  • In Art & Craft: Writing about one's artwork or discussing techniques used


🔶 Conclusion:

The Language Across the Curriculum approach is essential in today’s classrooms. It not only improves students’ language skills but also their ability to understand, reflect, and communicate across subjects.
By integrating language in all areas of learning, we create learners who are more competent, confident, and capable of critical thinking.


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